
Let’s talk about one of Rome’s most beloved street foods—crispy on the outside, creamy on the inside, and so cheesy it literally stretches like a telephone wire when you pull it apart. Welcome to the irresistible world of Supplì al Telefono, a classic Roman rice ball stuffed with mozzarella, deep-fried until golden brown.
Whether you serve them at parties, pair them with margherita pizza (a Roman favorite), or snack on them while watching a movie, these homemade Supplì deliver comfort and crunch in every bite.
And the best part? They’re actually pretty easy to make at home. Just follow this authentic Italian Supplì recipe, and you’ll have a tray of gooey, crispy mozzarella-stuffed rice balls ready for the spotlight.
What Is Supplì al Telefono?
Supplì al Telefono (pronounced soop-LEE al teh-le-FO-no) are Roman rice balls filled with mozzarella and coated in crispy breadcrumbs. The name comes from the way the melted mozzarella stretches like a telephone cord when pulled apart—hence “al telefono.”
They’re a traditional snack from the Lazio region, often served hot as antipasti or on the go from pizzerias and street food stalls.
How are they different from Arancini? While both are Italian rice balls, Supplì are typically:
- Oblong-shaped (like a mini football)
- Made with tomato-based risotto
- Smaller than Sicilian arancini
- Always filled with mozzarella (no meat sauce inside)
Supplì are the Roman cousin to Sicily’s arancini—and just as satisfying.
Why I Love This Recipe?
There’s so much to love about Supplì al Telefono. They’re savory, creamy, cheesy, and crunchy—what more could you want? Plus:
- They’re authentic Roman street food you can make in your own kitchen.
- The filling is made from creamy tomato risotto, rich with garlic and parmesan.
- The breadcrumb coating gets crispy and golden whether you fry or bake them.
- You get that iconic mozzarella pull when you break them open—fun and delicious.
- You can even freeze them and reheat later (hello, make-ahead party snacks!).
Whether you’re a fan of arancini or new to the world of Italian rice croquettes, Supplì deserve a permanent spot on your snack radar.
Necessary Equipment
To make these Italian rice balls, you’ll want:
- Medium saucepan (for cooking the rice)
- Wooden spoon or spatula
- Baking sheet (for cooling the rice)
- Sharp knife (for cutting mozzarella)
- Three shallow bowls (for breading station)
- Heavy pan or deep fryer (for frying)
- Slotted spoon or tongs
- Paper towels
- Oven or air fryer (for alternate cooking method)
(Tip: Don’t skip the cooling step—shaping warm rice is a sticky mess!)

Key Ingredients & Substitutions
For the Rice Filling:
- 1 tbsp olive oil
- 1 garlic clove, minced
- 150g (¾ cup) arborio rice (or any risotto rice)
- 300ml (1 ¼ cups) tomato puree or passata
- 400ml (1 ⅔ cups) vegetable or chicken broth
- 2 tbsp grated parmesan cheese
- Salt & black pepper, to taste
For the Filling:
- 100g (3.5 oz) mozzarella, cut into small sticks or cubes
For Breading:
- 2 eggs, beaten
- ¾ cup breadcrumbs
- ½ cup all-purpose flour
- Vegetable oil for frying
(Tip: Use low-moisture mozzarella to get the best cheese pull without sogginess.)
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Make the Tomato Rice
In a saucepan, heat olive oil and sauté garlic for 30 seconds. Add the rice and toast for 1 minute. Stir in tomato puree and cook for another minute. Gradually add the broth, stirring until rice is tender and creamy (about 18–20 minutes). Season with salt, pepper, and parmesan.
(Tip: Rice should be thick, not soupy. It will firm up more as it cools.)
2. Cool the Rice Mixture
Spread the tomato rice onto a baking sheet and let cool for 30–45 minutes. You can also chill it in the fridge to speed this up.
(Tip: Cool rice makes shaping the balls much easier and helps them hold together.)
3. Shape and Stuff the Supplì
With damp hands, take a scoop of rice (about 2–3 tbsp) and flatten slightly in your palm. Place a mozzarella stick in the center, then mold the rice around it to form an oblong ball. Repeat until all rice is used.
(Tip: If rice sticks to your hands, wet them lightly or rub with a touch of oil.)
4. Bread the Rice Balls
Set up a breading station with flour, beaten eggs, and breadcrumbs. Roll each Supplì in flour, dip in egg, then coat with breadcrumbs.
(Tip: For extra crunch, you can double-dip in egg and breadcrumbs.)
5. Cook the Supplì
To Fry:
Heat vegetable oil to 350°F (175°C). Fry Supplì in batches for 2–3 minutes, until golden brown. Drain on paper towels.
To Bake:
Place on a lined baking tray, brush lightly with oil, and bake at 350°F (180°C) for 20–25 minutes, turning halfway.
(Tip: Serve hot for the best mozzarella “telephone” effect!)

Tips for the Best Supplì al Telefono
Use arborio or risotto rice for a creamy texture that holds together.
Stir the rice constantly while cooking for even creaminess.
Let the rice cool completely before shaping—this makes forming balls easy and clean.
Use low-moisture mozzarella (or pat fresh mozzarella dry) to prevent sogginess.
Want that extra crunch? Try a double breadcrumb coat.
Don’t overcrowd your fryer—work in batches to keep the oil temperature steady.
Reheat in the oven, not microwave, to bring back that crispy coating.
Serving Suggestions
Supplì are best enjoyed fresh and hot, with the mozzarella still stretching inside. Here’s how to serve them:
- As part of a Roman-style antipasti platter with olives, salumi, and roasted veggies
- With pizza for a classic Roman pizzeria combo
- Alongside Italian Grilled Eggplant or Antipasto Skewers for a hearty appetizer spread
- With tomato dipping sauce, marinara, or spicy arrabbiata
- On a movie night platter with other Italian finger foods like mozzarella balls or baked ricotta
- Paired with a glass of Italian red wine or a light beer
They’re also great for parties, game days, holiday spreads, or just a cozy Italian comfort night.
Make-Ahead & Storage
Make-Ahead Tips:
- Prepare the rice mixture and refrigerate for up to 2 days before shaping.
- Shape and bread the Supplì ahead of time and chill until ready to cook.
- For longer storage, freeze before cooking on a tray, then transfer to a bag once solid.
Storage:
- Store cooked Supplì in the fridge for up to 3 days.
- Reheat in the oven at 350°F (180°C) for 10–12 minutes to restore crispness.
- Avoid microwaving—they get soggy and lose their crunch.
Freezing:
- Freeze uncooked or cooked Supplì for up to 2 months.
- To cook from frozen, bake at 375°F (190°C) for 30 minutes, or fry a minute or two longer.
Common Mistakes
Skipping the cooling step—hot rice is hard to shape.
Using the wrong mozzarella—wet cheese can leak or make the center mushy.
Undercooking the rice—you need it fully cooked and creamy.
Shaping balls too large—they’re harder to fry and won’t cook evenly.
Overcrowding the pan—it drops the oil temp and causes greasy Supplì.

FAQ
What is Supplì al Telefono?
It’s a traditional Roman rice ball filled with mozzarella, named for the cheese string that stretches like a “telephone line” when pulled apart.
What’s the difference between Supplì and Arancini?
Supplì are typically smaller, oblong, filled only with mozzarella, and made with tomato risotto. Arancini are Sicilian, often round and filled with ragu or peas.
Can I bake Supplì instead of frying?
Yes! Bake at 350°F (180°C) for 20–25 minutes, turning once. They won’t be quite as crispy but are still delicious.
Why is it called “al Telefono”?
Because when you break a hot Supplì in half, the mozzarella stretches out like an old-fashioned telephone cord—molto divertente!
Supplì al Telefono (Roman Rice Balls with Mozzarella)
- Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
- Yield: 10–12 Supplì 1x
Description
These Roman rice balls are filled with creamy tomato risotto and melty mozzarella, then coated in crispy breadcrumbs. Fry or bake them for the perfect Italian street food snack.
Ingredients
For the Rice:
- 1 tbsp olive oil
- 1 garlic clove, minced
- 150g (3/4 cup) arborio rice
- 300ml (1 1/4 cups) tomato puree
- 400ml (1 2/3 cups) broth (vegetable or chicken)
- 2 tbsp grated parmesan
- Salt and pepper, to taste
Filling:
- 100g mozzarella, cut into sticks or cubes
For Breading:
- 1/2 cup flour
- 2 eggs, beaten
- 3/4 cup breadcrumbs
- Vegetable oil (for frying)
Instructions
- Cook tomato rice: Sauté garlic in olive oil. Add rice, toast 1 minute. Stir in tomato puree, then broth gradually. Cook 18–20 min. Add parmesan, season, and cool.
- Shape Supplì: Take cooled rice, form into oblong balls, and stuff each with a mozzarella cube.
- Bread: Roll each in flour, egg, then breadcrumbs. Chill 20–30 min.
- Fry: Heat oil to 350°F (175°C). Fry 2–3 min until golden. Drain.
- Bake option: Bake at 350°F (180°C) for 20–25 min, flipping once.
- Serve hot with tomato sauce or on their own.
Notes
- Use risotto rice for the right texture.
- Cool rice fully before shaping.
- For extra crunch, double coat in breadcrumbs.
- Store cooked Supplì up to 3 days in fridge.
- Reheat in oven, not microwave.
- Freeze before or after cooking for up to 2 months.
- Prep Time: 40 minutes
- Cook Time: 20 minutes + 30–45 minutes
- Category: Side dish
- Cuisine: Italian
Nutrition
- Calories: 185
- Sugar: 1g
- Sodium: 240mg
- Fat: 8g
- Saturated Fat: 2.5g
- Carbohydrates: 22g
- Fiber: 1g
- Protein: 6g
Nutrition information
This website gives estimated nutritional information, which might change depending on the ingredients used.


